It then considers the question of European identity as a particular subject area to which research inspired by social constructivism can contribute, paying attention to the contested nature of European identity, ‘Europeanness’ and national identities, and contested meanings of Europe and the European Union. Social constructivism reached the study of the European Union (EU) in the late 1990s. Journal of European Public Policy (6:4) 669-81 . We ‘construct’ our social reality. (1999) Social Theory of International Politics, Cambridge University Press. Social construction, which has made key contributions to contemporary international relations (IR) and institutional theorizing, has yet to make significant in-roads among scholars of integration.
Wendt A. Constructivism. It first defines social constructivism before discussing the constructivist emphasis on the mutual constitutiveness of agency and structure, along with communicative and discursive practices, in the context of the study of European integration. The chapter then uses the question of European identity to illustrate empirically social constructivism ‘at work’. E. Jørgensen & A. Wiener (Eds. Checkel states that "constructing European institutions is a multi-faceted process, with both Rationalist and Sociological toolkits needed to unpack and understand it" (2001: 50).Constructivists argue that they are best placed to study European Integration as a Social Constructivists such as Wendt believe that interests are socially constructed rather than pre-given. (2007) Politics, 3rd Edition, Palgrave MacmillanJupille, Caporaso & Checkel (2003) 'Intergration Institutions: Rationalism, Constructivism, and the Study of the European Union.' The substantive contribution of social constructivism to the various theories of European integration is to insist on taking meaning construction, discourse, and language seriously, and to point out the mutual constitution of agency and structure. All rights reserved. For example, Steve Smith sees Constructivism to be "far more 'Rationalist' than 'Reflectivist'" (1999: 683). Rosamond refers to this as the "constitutive effect of norms," this is the way in which European-level norms, ideas and discourses penetrate into the various national polities which make up the EU (2006: 131).Social Constructivism examines the way in which institutions such as the European Union act as arenas for communication and persuasion (Rosamond: 2006: 131). The wider debates and contribution of constructivist approaches to international relations are reviewed, and the insights that might then be afforded to European studies fully explored. (1992) 'Anarchy is What States make of it: The Social Construction of Power Politics.'

), Checkel, Jeffrey T. "Social Construction and European Integration." The view that the EU develops through the establishment of norms rather than changing as a result of external factors such as the Cold War and increasing globalisation is the core of Social Constructivism and clearly contrasts with Rationalist views which place great emphasis on these external factors.Following on from this, Constructivists believe that it is through the internalisation of these norms that actors acquire their identities and establish what their interests are. var sc_security="63d5df20"; Given its commitment to various forms of post-positivist epistemologies, this In the rush to bring its insights to bear, important issues have been neglected – including meta-theory (an unclear epistemology), methods (taking the linguistic turn seriously), concepts We are both influenced by our social setting and the creator of it. 7. Social construction and european integration. You could not be signed in, please check and try again.You could not be signed in, please check and try again. However, it is criticised for its failure to occupy this middle ground without straying to one side. Checkel, J 2001, 'Social construction and european integration', in Christiansen, T, Jørgensen, KE & Wiener, A (eds), Moravcsik, A. If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old. Firstly, for example constructivism suggests that identity is a core part of states’ decisions to integrate at the European Union. 11. It is based on the premise that, as humans, we do not exist independently from the social situation we find ourselves in. Social constructivism shines light on a number of important areas of study in the European Union. studies, yet as Chris Brown states, it is the "fastest growing oppositional movement within IR theory" (2005:48).Traditionally, International Relations theories can be classified in two categories; 'Rationalist' and 'Reflectivist,' with theories such as Liberalism and Realism typically being seen as Rationalist while progressive theories such as pSocial Constructivism arises out of the view that neither of these two categories produces a complete method for understanding the International System. Smith S. (1999) 'Social Constructivism and European Studies: A Reflectivist Critique' Wendt, A.


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